Medical problems that can arise during childbirth
Although the pregnancy and gestation develop without problems, most deliveries normally operateBut there are situations that are complicated at the time of giving birth and that most end up in cesarean section; These include the no progress in labor, the fetal distress and cord prolapse, and the abruption, cord around, Shoulder dystocia and embolism.
In situations of not progress to delivery can cause abnormal contraction patternsIn the dilation of the cervix or the decrease fetus through the birth canal, can be influenced by other factors such as disproportion between the pelvis of the mother and the baby’s head or abnormal presentation of the child.
There are several reasons why it may occur fetal distress in the baby, as maternal fever during delivery, compression of the vena cava, short cordInfections, malformations or alterations in the placenta between others and factors predisposing to fetal distress during labor are: maternal age, hypertension, diabetes or maternal infection, first birth, many previous births, previous fetal death, malformations or prematurity.
30% of children born with cord around and may submit up four laps, In some cases can be detected by ultrasound, Anquan no risk for baby. The cord prolapse occurs when once you have broken your bag of waters, the cord protrudes through the cervix before the baby’s head and poses a serious risk.
The abruption is a serious complication that occurs when the placenta separates from the uterine wall before the baby out, this detachment may be partial or total and can occur at any time during pregnancy or childbirth.
Among the rare complications, stresses the shoulder dystocia and you can see when the baby is placed with the head down. It occurs when the pokes his head outside but the baby’s shoulder is stuck against the bone of the pelvis of the mother and the stroke, which is lethal and a mortality rate of 80% of cases and usually occurs in complicated deliveriesWhen it occurs obstruction by amniotic fluid of a pulmonary artery of the mother.